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Padel Basics for Beginners: Rules, Tips & Preparation for Your First Match

Padel is quick to learn, great fun, and truly suitable for everyone. That is exactly why padel is one of the fastest-growing sports in Europe. If you haven't tried it yet, it's high time you did. In this guide, you will find everything you need to know as a beginner: from the rules to the equipment. Plus, our padel expert Lana shares helpful tips for your first game.

Lana Büttner plays padel with the Crivit padel racket.
Two women playing padel on a blue court, with the net in the foreground.

What is Padel anyway?

Padel is a mix of tennis and squash and is usually played in doubles on a smaller court enclosed by glass and mesh walls. The special twist: the walls can be used as part of the game, either to play the ball back or for a clever defense. Strategy is just as crucial here as skill and technique. This creates a dynamic game that is both exciting and beginner-friendly – or as Lana puts it: "It’s not about performance, it’s not about precision – it’s about getting into it easily and experiencing a whole new feel for the game."

Lana Büttner plays padel on a blue court in a purple dress.

The Basic Rules of Padel – Simply Explained

So you don't feel lost on the court during your first match, here is an overview of the most important rules:

  • Doubles Play: Padel is usually played as doubles, meaning 2 against 2.
  • Scoring: Scoring is similar to tennis: 15, 30, 40, and game point. Usually, 6 games are played. The winner must have a 2-game lead.
  • Serving: The serve is made underhand (below the waist) and diagonally into the opponent's service box. The ball must bounce once after the serve before hitting the wall or going out of bounds.
  • Using the Wall: The walls can be used during play – but they don't have to be. The ball can be played to your opponent either directly off the ground or off the wall. The back walls can also be used.

Padel Technique: The Basics for Your First Match

“Padel doesn’t start with perfect shots – it starts with the first try,” says padel expert Lana, who is a national padel player herself. Nevertheless, knowing the basic technique helps. This way, you’ll make faster progress and have even more fun on the court.

How to grip your racket correctly – the Continental Grip

Many beginners grip the racket too tightly or incorrectly – this hinders mobility and control. How to do it right: "Grip your racket as if you were giving someone a relaxed handshake – loose, neutral, and without firm pressure," Lana explains. This is called the Continental Grip. Make sure you do not bend your wrist. She also advises: "Always position the racket slightly diagonally in front of your body – this ensures stability, great control, and allows for quick reactions, even with unexpected balls."

Lana Büttner in a black padel dress with a black padel racket on a blue court.

The Ready Position – Your Starting Point in Padel

Your posture determines how quickly you can react to the next ball. The so-called ready position is your neutral starting stance – keeping you prepared for any game situation. "Bend your knees slightly, place your feet shoulder-width apart, and shift your weight to the balls of your feet. Hold the racket in front of your chest and look forward – that way you are always ready for the next shot," demonstrates padel pro Lana. She also recommends: "Move with small, quick steps instead of big jumps to stay fast and agile. This light, controlled footwork is exactly what helps you react faster to your opponent's shots."

The Lob – A Tactically Smart Defensive Move

“To keep the upper hand in the game, you don’t just need fast legs, you also need clever shots.” Lana knows this all too well from her matches. “A lob is a high, deep shot that flies over your opponent and lands in the back of the court. It buys you time to reposition yourself and puts your opponent under pressure.” This is how you can quickly regain control of the rally.

Lana Büttner plays padel with a black racket and a dark blue sports dress.

Soft Forehand & Backhand – control over power

However, these tactical shots only work with the right technique: "There is a difference between the forehand and the backhand." Keep the following in mind:

  • "For the forehand, open the racket face slightly and hit the ball in front of your body. The motion goes from low to high – this ensures you get the ball safely and with control over the net."
  • "For the backhand, you can use both hands, similar to a tennis slice. A short, controlled backswing is key to making clean contact with the ball."

An extra tip from the expert: "Take some time at the beginning to practice your forehand and backhand against a wall first. Keep hitting the ball back with soft, controlled shots – this will give you a better feel for the right contact point and timing."

Padel Equipment: Everything You Need for Your First Match

You don't need much for your first match – but having the right gear makes all the difference. Here is the basic padel equipment you'll need:

  • The Padel Racket: "A padel racket is quite different from a classic tennis racket: it is more compact, has no strings, but rather a solid surface with holes. This makes it incredibly easy to control – a real advantage, especially when you are starting out." You really shouldn't compromise when it comes to your racket.
  • Padel Balls: Even though they look like tennis balls, there are key differences. "Padel balls are softer and have less pressure. This slows down the game a bit – perfect for learning those first rallies at your own pace."
  • The Right Apparel: To play a great game, you need to be able to move freely. That requires comfortable clothing designed to support you. Lana knows: "You will be moving a lot and are guaranteed to work up a sweat. Breathable clothing makes the game much more enjoyable."
  • Good Training Shoes: "Training shoes with cushioning and a high-grip sole are more than enough – above all, you need stability, because padel is played on artificial turf with sand," says Lana. "Sliding is almost part of the game, and the right shoe gives you that extra bit of confidence."
Man and woman with padel rackets on blue court, ready to play.

Step onto the court with the right padel basics

Padel is more than just a trend – it is an exciting sport that combines technique, tactics, and team spirit in a unique way. With the right basics, a relaxed approach, and the proper equipment, you will be fully prepared to hit the court yourself. Remember: nobody plays like a pro in their first match – but with a little practice, a secure grip, the right posture, and simple moves like lobs, forehands, and backhands, you have everything you need for quick success. So, grab a racket, find a match – and discover just how much fun padel can be!

Frequently Asked Questions About Padel for Beginners

To get started in padel, you will need a special padel racket, suitable padel balls (which have less pressure than tennis balls), comfortable sportswear, and high-grip athletic shoes with good cushioning.
The game is played just like tennis: 15, 30, 40, game point. A match usually consists of the best of three sets. Within a single game, a team needs a two-point lead to win.
Use the Continental Grip – hold the racket as if you are shaking hands. Keep your grip loose and your wrist stable. This allows you to react quickly and hit with control.
Yes! Padel is incredibly beginner-friendly. The rules are simple, the technique is easy to learn, and the smaller court means you'll have rallies in no time – perfect for having fun right from your very first game.
Lana Büttner in sportswear holds a padel ball through a net, with a blue court in the background.

Profile of Padel Expert Lana

Name: Lana Büttner

Age: 33 years old

Profession: Functional Health Coach, Competitive Athlete, National Padel Player

Athletic Qualifications:

  • Former tennis player
  • National Padel Player for the German National Team
  • Holistic training as a Functional Health Coach

What makes Lana unique: Lana loves guiding people holistically on their journey to better health, well-being, and performance. At the same time, she lives out her passion for padel, training intensively and playing for the German National Padel Team.

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